Web Directory

» Cat Flea
   Popular article about fleas, their evolution and life cycle, and the cat flea Ctenocephalides felis, its host finding and control.
   http://crawford.tardigrade.net/bugs/BugofMonth25.html

» Ctenocephalides canis
   Photographs of the dog flea. Click to enlarge.
   http://www.icb.usp.br/~marcelcp/Ctenocephalidescanis.htm

» Ctenocephalides felis
   Several photographs of the cat flea, its larvae and pupae. Click to enlarge.
   http://www.icb.usp.br/~marcelcp/Ctenocephalidesfelis.htm

» Ctenocephalides felis and Pulex irritans: Cat Flea and Human Flea
   Photograph of a flea, with information on its hosts, life cycle and description.
   http://www.ento.okstate.edu/ddd/insects/fleas.htm

» Ctenocephalides felis: Cat Flea
   Photographs and a description of this flea, its distribution, life cycle, medical and economic significance and management.
   http://entnemdept.ifas.ufl.edu/creatures/urban/occas/catflea.htm

» Ctenocephalides felis: Cat Fleas
   Research project by Hoi King Kwong on these parasites including their classification, morphology, habitat, reproduction, adaptations, nutrition and interactions with other species.
   http://bioweb.uwlax.edu/bio203/s2008/kwong_hoi/

» Ctenocephalides: Cat and Dog Fleas
   Exercise from Invertebrate Anatomy OnLine covering the systematics, external anatomy and life cycle of these wingless insects.
   http://webs.lander.edu/rsfox/invertebrates/ctenocephalides.html

» Flea
   Scanning digital micrograph.
   http://www.mta.ca/dmf/flea.html

» Flea Circus Research Library
   Flea Circuses and performing fleas in history, film and fiction. Including a directory of real and "humbug" flea circus performers.
   http://www.fleacircus.co.uk

» Flea News
   A biannual newsletter devoted to mostly bibliographic information about fleas.
   http://www.ent.iastate.edu/FleaNews/aboutfleanews.html

» Fleas
   Article by P.G. Koehler about flea biology with photographs and information on their control.
   http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/document_ig087

» Fleas (Siphonaptera)
   Zoological Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences (St.Petersburg, Russia) presents information on morphology, biology, distribution and importance of fleas (Class Insecta: Order Siphonaptera).
   http://www.zin.ru/Animalia/Siphonaptera

» Fleas: What they Are and What to Do
   Photographs and a description of fleas, their identification, life cycle, biology, problems associated with them, and all aspects of flea control.
   http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/IG132

» Insect Insights: Flea Circus
   Photographic study by Dave Walker of these insects.
   http://www.microscopy-uk.org.uk/mag/artjun98/insecin2.html

» Insecta Inspecta World - The Common Cat Flea
   Taxonomy, anatomy, jumping skills, reproduction, and control of the cat flea.
   http://www.insecta-inspecta.com/fleas/cat/index.html

» Integrated Flea Control
   University of Nebraska Cooperative Extension in Lancaster County factsheet and audio on flea biology and control.
   http://lancaster.unl.edu/enviro/pest/factsheets/007-98.htm

» Introduction to the Siphonaptera
   A brief introduction to fleas by UCMP Berkeley, with photograph.
   http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/arthropoda/uniramia/siphonaptera.html

» Pulex irritans
   Photograph of the human flea with its identifying features. Click to enlarge.
   http://www.icb.usp.br/~marcelcp/pulex.htm

» Siphonaptera: Fleas
   The characteristics of these wingless insects, their life cycle, feeding and habitat, with illustrations.
   http://www.ento.csiro.au/education/insects/siphonaptera.html

» The Black Death: Culprit: The Oriental Rat Flea
   About the flea and the disease.
   http://www.insecta-inspecta.com/fleas/bdeath/index.html

» Tunga penetrans
   Photograph of the sand flea or chigger, with its identifying features. Click to enlarge.
   http://www.icb.usp.br/~marcelcp/Tungapenetrans.htm

» Xenopsylla brasiliensis
   Photograph of this flea. Click to enlarge.
   http://www.icb.usp.br/~marcelcp/Xenopsyllabrasiliensis.htm